Luhambo: Swazi Chronicles, Episode 4

We explore the historical context of Swaziland's establishment as a protectorate following the South African War and the formation of the Union of South Africa in 1910.

The introduction of Bantu Education in 1954 led to an exodus of South Africans into Swaziland, which intensified after the Sharpeville Massacre in 1960. During this time, Swaziland became a gateway for South Africans seeking refuge.

In the 1970s, South Africa experienced a struggle for freedom, highlighted by the Soweto uprising on June 16, which prompted many young people to flee to Swaziland.

eSwatini became a thorn for apartheid-era South Africa, resisting attempts to subdue this multi-racial kingdom. In the 1970s and 1980s, it emerged as a cultural centre amidst UN-led economic sanctions and a cultural boycott.